🍷 Support

Home › Food pairing

Food and wine pairing

150 dishes with the grapes that suit them, real bottles to try and a recipe.

MeatPoultry & gameFish & seafoodVegetarian & veganPasta, rice & grainsSpicy & worldCheeseDessertsSnacks & party

Meat

Steak

Wine: Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah / Shiraz, Tempranillo

Firm tannins in Cabernet and Tempranillo cut through the fat and char of a seared steak, while peppery Shiraz echoes the sauce.

Try: Penfolds Bin 389 Cabernet Shiraz; Marqués de Riscal Rioja Reserva; Concha y Toro Casillero del Diablo Cabernet Sauvignon

Recipe: Steak with peppercorn sauce

Beef bourguignon

Wine: Pinot Noir, Gamay

The beef is braised in red Burgundy, so Pinot Noir mirrors its earthy mushroom and bacon flavours without overpowering the tender meat.

Try: Bouchard Père & Fils Beaune du Château Premier Cru; Louis Jadot Beaujolais-Villages Combe aux Jacques

Recipe: Beef Bourguignon

Roast leg of lamb

Wine: Cabernet Sauvignon, Tempranillo, Merlot

Lamb's rich fat and rosemary call for structured reds; Cabernet's cassis and cedar and Rioja's savoury oak are the classic partners.

Try: Château Lynch-Bages Pauillac; CVNE Viña Real Rioja Crianza; Cono Sur Bicicleta Cabernet Sauvignon

Recipe: Roast Leg of Lamb with Rosemary

Shepherd's pie

Wine: Syrah / Shiraz, Garnacha / Grenache

Peppery, juicy Grenache and Shiraz match savoury lamb mince and gravy without overwhelming a homely dish.

Try: Guigal Côtes du Rhône Rouge; Wolf Blass Yellow Label Shiraz; Bodegas Borsao Borsao Selección Tinto

Recipe: Shepherd's pie

Chilli con carne

Wine: Malbec, Zinfandel

Ripe, plush, low-tannin reds like Malbec and Zinfandel soften chilli heat and match the dish's smoky spice and beans.

Try: Catena Malbec; Trapiche Oak Cask Malbec; Seghesio Sonoma Zinfandel

Recipe: Chilli con carne

Toad in the hole

Wine: Merlot, Garnacha / Grenache

Soft, juicy Merlot and Grenache have enough fruit for pork sausages and onion gravy, with gentle tannins that suit the batter.

Try: Concha y Toro Casillero del Diablo Merlot; Famille Perrin Réserve Côtes du Rhône Rouge; Las Rocas Garnacha

Recipe: Easy toad in the hole

Osso buco

Wine: Nebbiolo, Barbera

Northern Italian reds suit this Milanese braise: Barbera's acidity cuts the rich marrow, and Nebbiolo's tannin frames slow-cooked veal.

Try: Produttori del Barbaresco Barbaresco; G.D. Vajra Langhe Nebbiolo; Michele Chiarlo Le Orme Barbera d'Asti Superiore

Recipe: Osso Buco

Beef Wellington

Wine: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Noir

Tender fillet and mushroom duxelles suit a structured but polished red; Bordeaux or Burgundy matches the richness without overpowering the pastry.

Try: Château Lynch-Bages Pauillac; Louis Jadot Gevrey-Chambertin; Robert Mondavi Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon

Recipe: Step-by-step beef wellington

Slow-roast pork belly

Wine: Riesling, Chenin Blanc, Pinot Noir

Bright acidity in Riesling or Chenin slices through fatty pork and crackling, while a touch of fruit sweetness flatters the meat.

Try: Dr. Loosen Wehlener Sonnenuhr Riesling Spätlese; Domaine Huet Vouvray Le Haut-Lieu Sec; Felton Road Bannockburn Pinot Noir

Recipe: Slow-roast pork belly with green pepper relish

Cassoulet

Wine: Tannat, Malbec, Syrah / Shiraz

Firm, tannic South-West French reds cut through duck fat, sausage and beans, the same pairing locals drink in Toulouse and Castelnaudary.

Try: Château Montus Château Montus; Château du Cèdre Le Cèdre; Bodega Garzón Tannat Reserva

Recipe: Duck and hog's pudding cassoulet

Moussaka

Wine: Agiorgitiko, Xinomavro, Syrah / Shiraz

Greek reds with bright acidity and spice match the cinnamon-scented lamb and slice through the rich béchamel topping.

Try: Gaia Agiorgitiko; Kir-Yianni Ramnista Xinomavro; Thymiopoulos Young Vines Xinomavro

Recipe: Moussaka

Steak and ale pie

Wine: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah / Shiraz

Structured, savoury reds stand up to slow-braised beef and the malty depth of an ale gravy under buttery pastry.

Try: Penfolds Bin 389 Cabernet Shiraz; Château Sociando-Mallet Château Sociando-Mallet; Errázuriz Max Cabernet Sauvignon

Recipe: Steak and ale pie

Beef stroganoff

Wine: Pinot Noir, Syrah / Shiraz

Creamy mushroom and paprika sauce suits earthy Pinot Noir, while a supple northern Rhône Syrah matches the seared beef.

Try: Louis Jadot Couvent des Jacobins Bourgogne Pinot Noir; E. Guigal Crozes-Hermitage Rouge; Felton Road Bannockburn Pinot Noir

Recipe: Beef Stroganoff

Pulled pork

Wine: Zinfandel, Syrah / Shiraz, Grenache

Smoky, sweet barbecue flavours want ripe, juicy reds; Zinfandel and Shiraz bring jammy fruit and spice without heavy tannin.

Try: Ridge Vineyards Three Valleys; d'Arenberg The Footbolt Shiraz; Bodegas Borsao Borsao Selección Tinto

Recipe: Outrageous pulled pork

Irish stew

Wine: Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Tempranillo

Gentle lamb and potato stew pairs with medium-bodied claret or Rioja, whose soft tannins and savoury notes suit slow-cooked lamb.

Try: Château Lanessan Haut-Médoc; La Rioja Alta Viña Ardanza Reserva; Chateau Ste. Michelle Columbia Valley Merlot

Recipe: Authentic Irish stew

Braised lamb shanks

Wine: Syrah / Shiraz, Tempranillo, Malbec

Slow-cooked, gelatinous lamb in a rich tomato sauce needs a robust red with ripe fruit and firm but supple tannins.

Try: Muga Rioja Reserva; E. Guigal Côtes du Rhône Rouge; Catena Malbec

Recipe: Braised lamb shanks with red wine, tomato and vinegar

Saltimbocca alla romana

Wine: Sangiovese, Pinot Grigio, Vermentino

Delicate veal with salty prosciutto and sage suits a fresh Italian white or a light, savoury Chianti Classico.

Try: Castello di Ama Chianti Classico; Alois Lageder Pinot Grigio; Argiolas Costamolino Vermentino di Sardegna

Recipe: Saltimbocca alla Romana

Glazed ham

Wine: Riesling, Gewürztraminer, Pinot Noir

Off-dry Riesling balances the salty-sweet glaze, while juicy, low-tannin Pinot Noir echoes its fruit without clashing.

Try: Dr. Loosen Dr. L Riesling; Trimbach Gewurztraminer; Cloudy Bay Pinot Noir

Recipe: How to make glazed ham

Poultry & game

Roast chicken

Wine: Chardonnay, Merlot, Pinot Noir

Roast chicken is a versatile partner; lightly oaked Chardonnay or a soft, low-tannin Pinot Noir or Merlot suits crisp skin and savoury gravy.

Try: Louis Latour Mâcon-Lugny Les Genièvres; Château Ste. Michelle Columbia Valley Merlot; Villa Maria Private Bin Pinot Noir

Recipe: Classic roast chicken & gravy

Coq au vin

Wine: Pinot Noir, Gamay

Red Burgundy or Beaujolais suits chicken braised in wine with mushrooms and lardons, adding red-berry fruit and earthy notes.

Try: Faiveley Mercurey La Framboisière; Château Thivin Côte de Brouilly; Louis Latour Bourgogne Pinot Noir

Recipe: Coq Au Vin

Duck breast with cherry sauce

Wine: Pinot Noir, Merlot

Pinot Noir's cherry fruit echoes the sauce and its acidity cuts rich duck fat, while plush Merlot suits the sweeter side of the dish.

Try: Felton Road Bannockburn Pinot Noir; Domaine Drouhin Oregon Dundee Hills Pinot Noir; Duckhorn Napa Valley Merlot

Recipe: Seared Duck Breasts with Sour Cherry Sauce

Roast turkey

Wine: Pinot Noir, Gamay, Chardonnay

Lean turkey and its many trimmings need light, fruity, fresh wines; Pinot Noir, Beaujolais or Chablis won't overpower the meat.

Try: Marcel Lapierre Morgon; Cono Sur Bicicleta Pinot Noir; William Fèvre Chablis

Recipe: Roast turkey with apricot stuffing

Venison stew

Wine: Syrah / Shiraz, Garnacha / Grenache

Gamey venison loves Syrah's dark fruit, pepper and smoky notes, and Grenache-led Rhône blends add warmth for a winter stew.

Try: Château de Beaucastel Châteauneuf-du-Pape; Paul Jaboulet Aîné Crozes-Hermitage Les Jalets; d'Arenberg The Footbolt Shiraz

Recipe: Venison Stew

Chicken Kiev

Wine: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc

Garlic butter and crisp crumbs want a fresh white; Chablis-style Chardonnay or zesty Sauvignon Blanc cut the richness and match the herbs.

Try: Kumeu River Village Chardonnay; Domaine Laroche Chablis Saint Martin; Villa Maria Private Bin Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Chicken Kiev

Chicken cacciatore

Wine: Sangiovese, Montepulciano, Barbera

A hunter-style tomato, herb and olive braise wants a high-acid Italian red that matches the sauce's tang and savoury edge.

Try: Castello di Ama Chianti Classico; Masciarelli Montepulciano d'Abruzzo; Michele Chiarlo Le Orme Barbera d'Asti

Recipe: Chicken cacciatore

Pheasant casserole

Wine: Pinot Noir, Syrah / Shiraz, Merlot

Earthy, gamey notes in pheasant meet the forest-floor character of mature Pinot Noir or the savoury spice of northern Rhône Syrah.

Try: Joseph Drouhin Côte de Beaune-Villages; E. Guigal Crozes-Hermitage; Château de Sales Pomerol

Recipe: Pheasant casserole

Chicken Caesar salad

Wine: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Grenache Rosé

A creamy, anchovy-rich dressing and Parmesan need a fresh white with enough body; lightly oaked Chardonnay or crisp Sauvignon fits.

Try: Louis Latour Mâcon-Lugny Les Genièvres; Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc; Château d'Esclans Whispering Angel

Recipe: Chicken Caesar salad

Tarragon chicken

Wine: Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc

Creamy, herb-scented sauces suit rounded whites with fresh acidity, which echo the cream while keeping the anise notes lively.

Try: Domaine Leflaive Mâcon-Verzé; Domaine Huet Le Haut-Lieu Sec; Kumeu River Estate Chardonnay

Recipe: Tarragon chicken

Roast grouse

Wine: Pinot Noir, Nebbiolo, Syrah / Shiraz

Grouse's dark, gamey meat loves earthy, perfumed reds such as mature Burgundy or Nebbiolo, whose acidity balances its richness.

Try: Domaine Faiveley Gevrey-Chambertin; Felton Road Bannockburn Pinot Noir; Produttori del Barbaresco Barbaresco

Recipe: Roast grouse with game chips, watercress and bread sauce

Chicken and leek pie

Wine: Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc, Pinot Blanc

Medium-bodied, fresh whites mirror the creamy filling and sweet leeks without overpowering the delicate chicken.

Try: Louis Jadot Bourgogne Chardonnay; Ken Forrester Old Vine Reserve Chenin Blanc; Trimbach Pinot Blanc

Recipe: Chicken & leek pie

Duck à l'orange

Wine: Pinot Noir, Riesling

Bright Pinot Noir cuts rich duck fat, while off-dry Riesling's sweetness and acidity mirror the bittersweet orange sauce.

Try: Domaine Drouhin Oregon Dundee Hills Pinot Noir; Dr. Loosen Wehlener Sonnenuhr Riesling Spätlese; Cloudy Bay Pinot Noir

Recipe: Duck à l'Orange

Chicken schnitzel

Wine: Grüner Veltliner, Riesling, Pinot Grigio

Crisp, peppery Grüner Veltliner is Vienna's own schnitzel partner, its acidity slicing through the golden crumb like a squeeze of lemon.

Try: Domäne Wachau Grüner Veltliner Federspiel Terrassen; Bründlmayer Kamptal Terrassen Grüner Veltliner; Trimbach Riesling

Recipe: Oven-baked chicken schnitzel

Coronation chicken

Wine: Riesling, Viognier, Grenache Rosé

Mild curry spice, mango chutney and creamy mayonnaise suit aromatic, fruity whites like Riesling or Viognier, or a dry Provence rosé.

Try: Jim Barry The Lodge Hill Riesling; Yalumba Y Series Viognier; Château d'Esclans Whispering Angel

Recipe: The best coronation chicken

Chicken chasseur

Wine: Pinot Noir, Merlot, Gamay

Mushrooms, tomato and wine in the hunter's sauce call for a medium-bodied red with earthy notes, such as red Burgundy.

Try: Joseph Drouhin Côte de Beaune-Villages; Château Thieuley Bordeaux Rouge; Louis Jadot Beaujolais-Villages

Recipe: Chicken chasseur

Roast goose

Wine: Pinot Noir, Riesling, Syrah / Shiraz

Rich, fatty goose needs acidity to cut through it, from bright Pinot Noir, a dry German Riesling or peppery northern Rhône Syrah.

Try: Domaine Faiveley Mercurey Rouge; Weingut Robert Weil Kiedrich Riesling Trocken; Paul Jaboulet Aîné Crozes-Hermitage Les Jalets

Recipe: Perfect roast goose recipe from Mark Hix

Rabbit with mustard

Wine: Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Chenin Blanc

This creamy Dijon-mustard classic suits Burgundy, its home region: a fresh Mâcon white or a light red Bourgogne.

Try: Louis Latour Mâcon-Lugny Les Genièvres; Domaine Huet Vouvray Le Haut-Lieu Sec; Bouchard Père & Fils Bourgogne Pinot Noir

Recipe: Rabbit with Mustard (Lapin a la Moutarde)

Fish & seafood

Salmon

Wine: Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Grenache Rosé

Salmon is rich enough for a light red: low-tannin Pinot Noir won't clash with the oily fish, and creamy Chardonnay matches its texture.

Try: Louis Jadot Bourgogne Pinot Noir; Cloudy Bay Chardonnay; Château Miraval Côtes de Provence Rosé

Recipe: Pan-fried salmon

Oysters

Wine: Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier), Sauvignon Blanc, Melon de Bourgogne

Briny oysters love crisp, mineral whites: Champagne's bubbles, Muscadet's saline edge and Sancerre's citrus all act like a squeeze of lemon.

Try: Domaine de la Pépière Muscadet Sèvre et Maine; Pol Roger Brut Réserve; Henri Bourgeois Sancerre Les Baronnes

Recipe: Raw Oysters with Mignonette Sauce

Fish and chips

Wine: Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier), Sauvignon Blanc

Crisp acidity and bubbles slice through batter like a squeeze of lemon, which is why fizz with fish and chips is a British favourite.

Try: Moët & Chandon Brut Impérial; Nyetimber Classic Cuvee; Oyster Bay Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Beer Battered Fish and Chips

Moules marinières

Wine: Melon de Bourgogne, Sauvignon Blanc

Mussels cooked in white wine, shallots and parsley suit light, saline Loire whites, especially Muscadet from near the Atlantic coast.

Try: Domaine Luneau-Papin Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Clos des Allées; Pascal Jolivet Sancerre

Recipe: Moules marinière

Grilled sea bass

Wine: Albariño, Vermentino, Assyrtiko

Delicate grilled fish wants crisp coastal whites; Albariño, Vermentino and Assyrtiko bring citrus and a sea-spray freshness.

Try: Pazo de Señorans Albariño; Argiolas Costamolino Vermentino di Sardegna; Domaine Sigalas Assyrtiko

Recipe: Whole Grilled Sea Bass

Prawn cocktail

Wine: Sauvignon Blanc, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Zesty Sauvignon Blanc or brut Champagne refresh the palate after creamy Marie Rose sauce and complement sweet prawns.

Try: Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc; Brancott Estate Sauvignon Blanc; Taittinger Brut Réserve

Recipe: Classic prawn cocktail

Fish pie

Wine: Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc

Creamy sauce and buttery mash need a rounded white with fresh acidity, such as unoaked Burgundy Chardonnay or Chenin Blanc.

Try: Louis Jadot Mâcon-Villages; Ken Forrester Old Vine Reserve Chenin Blanc; Domaine Huet Vouvray Le Haut-Lieu Sec

Recipe: Fish pie

Lobster thermidor

Wine: Chardonnay, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

The rich mustard and cream sauce calls for a full, buttery Chardonnay or the fine bubbles of a Blanc de Blancs Champagne.

Try: Domaine Leflaive Puligny-Montrachet; Ruinart Blanc de Blancs; Kumeu River Estate Chardonnay

Recipe: Lobster Thermidor

Pan-fried scallops

Wine: Chardonnay, Albariño, Riesling

Sweet, caramelised scallops shine with a mineral, citrusy white; Chablis or Albariño keeps things fresh against the salty pancetta.

Try: William Fèvre Chablis Premier Cru Montmains; Pazo de Señoráns Albariño; Trimbach Riesling

Recipe: Pan-fried scallops with parsnip purée & pancetta crumbs

Bouillabaisse

Wine: Grenache Rosé, Vermentino, Marsanne

Marseille's saffron fish stew is traditionally paired with local Provence wines: dry Bandol rosé or a herbal Cassis white.

Try: Domaine Tempier Bandol Rosé; Clos Sainte Magdeleine Cassis Blanc; Château Minuty M de Minuty Rosé

Recipe: Bouillabaisse

Grilled sardines

Wine: Albariño, Sauvignon Blanc, Grenache Rosé

Oily, smoky sardines need crisp, salty-edged Atlantic whites or a dry rosé to refresh the palate between bites.

Try: Pazo de Señoráns Albariño; Anselmo Mendes Muros Antigos Alvarinho; Château d'Esclans Whispering Angel

Recipe: Grilled sardines with paprika mayonnaise

Sole meunière

Wine: Chardonnay, Melon de Bourgogne, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Lean, mineral whites and Champagne mirror the lemon and cut the brown butter while respecting the fish's delicacy.

Try: William Fèvre Chablis Premier Cru Montmains; Domaine de la Pépière Clos des Briords; Pol Roger Brut Réserve

Recipe: Sole meunière

Salade niçoise

Wine: Grenache Rosé, Vermentino

Dry Provençal rosé is the local match for olives, anchovies and eggs, with enough freshness for the vinaigrette.

Try: Domaine Tempier Bandol Rosé; Château Minuty M de Minuty Rosé; Argiolas Costamolino Vermentino di Sardegna

Recipe: Niçoise salad

Kedgeree

Wine: Chardonnay, Riesling, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Smoked haddock, egg and gentle curry spice need fresh acidity: unoaked Chablis, dry Riesling or brunch-friendly Champagne all work.

Try: Domaine William Fèvre Chablis; Pewsey Vale Eden Valley Riesling; Pol Roger Brut Réserve

Recipe: Debbie Major's kedgeree

Crab cakes

Wine: Albariño, Sauvignon Blanc

Sweet crab meat and a crisp crumb pair with zesty, saline whites; Albariño and Sauvignon Blanc act like a squeeze of lemon.

Try: Pazo de Señoráns Albariño; Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc; Pascal Jolivet Sancerre

Recipe: Crab cakes

Gambas al ajillo

Wine: Palomino, Albariño, Verdejo

Garlic, chilli and olive oil call for bone-dry, tangy Spanish whites; fino sherry's salty bite is the classic tapas-bar match.

Try: González Byass Tío Pepe Fino; Martín Códax Albariño; Marqués de Riscal Rueda Verdejo

Recipe: King prawns with garlic and chilli (gambas al ajillo)

Seared tuna steak

Wine: Pinot Noir, Grenache Rosé, Sauvignon Blanc

Meaty, rare-seared tuna is one fish that welcomes a light red like Pinot Noir, or a dry Provence rosé.

Try: Felton Road Bannockburn Pinot Noir; Château d'Esclans Whispering Angel; Henri Bourgeois Sancerre Les Baronnes

Recipe: Tuna steak

Cullen skink

Wine: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Albariño

Creamy smoked haddock and potato soup pairs with crisp, mineral whites like Chablis that refresh the palate between spoonfuls.

Try: William Fèvre Chablis; Pazo de Señoráns Albariño; Villa Maria Private Bin Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Cullen skink

Grilled mackerel

Wine: Albariño, Sauvignon Blanc, Melon de Bourgogne

Oily mackerel needs a sharp, high-acid white such as Muscadet or Albariño to cut its richness like a squeeze of lemon.

Try: Domaine de la Pépière Muscadet Sèvre et Maine; Martín Códax Albariño; Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Grilled mackerel with shallot chutney and fries

Vegetarian & vegan

Ratatouille

Wine: Grenache Rosé, Garnacha / Grenache

A Provençal dish deserves Provençal wines: dry rosé or a supple Grenache red matches the herbs, tomato and olive oil.

Try: Domaine Tempier Bandol Rosé; Château Minuty M de Minuty Rosé; M. Chapoutier Belleruche Côtes du Rhône Rouge

Recipe: Ratatouille

Aubergine parmigiana

Wine: Nero d'Avola, Montepulciano

Southern Italian reds with ripe fruit and fresh acidity stand up to tomato, aubergine and melted cheese without heavy tannin.

Try: Donnafugata Sherazade Nero d'Avola; Planeta La Segreta Rosso; Masciarelli Montepulciano d'Abruzzo

Recipe: Claudio's aubergine parmigiana

Falafel

Wine: Sauvignon Blanc, Grenache Rosé

Herby, crunchy falafel with tahini suits zesty Sauvignon Blanc or a crisp dry rosé, both fresh enough for lemon and garlic.

Try: Babich Marlborough Sauvignon Blanc; Gérard Bertrand Gris Blanc

Recipe: Falafel

Butternut squash soup

Wine: Viognier, Chardonnay

Velvety squash matches full-bodied whites; Viognier's apricot and Chardonnay's creamy texture echo the soup's sweetness.

Try: Yalumba Y Series Viognier; Georges Vernay Condrieu Les Terrasses de l'Empire; Kendall-Jackson Vintner's Reserve Chardonnay

Recipe: Roasted Butternut Squash Soup

Cauliflower cheese

Wine: Chardonnay, Pinot Blanc

Cheesy béchamel loves a creamy yet fresh white; Burgundy Chardonnay or Alsace Pinot Blanc match the richness without clashing.

Try: Bouchard Père & Fils Bourgogne Chardonnay; Hugel Pinot Blanc Cuvée Les Amours

Recipe: Cauliflower Cheese

Shakshuka

Wine: Grenache Rosé, Garnacha / Grenache, Tempranillo

Spiced tomato and peppers suit a dry rosé or a juicy, low-tannin red that won't clash with the cumin and chilli.

Try: Miraval Côtes de Provence Rosé; Bodegas Borsao Borsao Tres Picos Garnacha; Château Musar Musar Jeune Red

Recipe: Shakshuka (Middle Eastern Baked Eggs)

Spanakopita

Wine: Assyrtiko, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio

Salty feta, spinach and herbs in crisp filo match the zesty acidity and saline minerality of Greek Assyrtiko.

Try: Domaine Sigalas Santorini Assyrtiko; Gaia Thalassitis Assyrtiko; Henri Bourgeois Sancerre Les Baronnes

Recipe: Spanakopita (Greek Spinach Pie)

Caprese salad

Wine: Vermentino, Pinot Grigio, Falanghina

Ripe tomatoes, mozzarella and basil need a light, fresh Italian white whose acidity mirrors the tomato and refreshes the cheese.

Try: Argiolas Costamolino Vermentino di Sardegna; Alois Lageder Pinot Grigio; Feudi di San Gregorio Falanghina

Recipe: Ultimate Caprese salad

Mushroom stroganoff

Wine: Pinot Noir, Gamay

Earthy, light-tannin reds echo the umami of mushrooms and stay fresh against the soured-cream and paprika sauce.

Try: Marcel Lapierre Morgon; Cloudy Bay Pinot Noir; Domaine Drouhin Oregon Dundee Hills Pinot Noir

Recipe: Mushroom stroganoff

Vegetable tagine

Wine: Viognier, Grenache, Riesling

Aromatic, fruity wines with soft tannins complement warm spices and dried fruit without clashing with the chilli heat.

Try: Yalumba Eden Valley Viognier; Famille Perrin Côtes du Rhône Réserve Rouge; Dr. Loosen Dr. L Riesling

Recipe: Vegetable tagine

Asparagus with hollandaise

Wine: Sauvignon Blanc, Grüner Veltliner, Riesling

Asparagus is famously tricky, but green, zesty whites match its grassy notes and their acidity cuts the buttery sauce.

Try: Henri Bourgeois Les Baronnes Sancerre; Bründlmayer Kamptaler Terrassen Grüner Veltliner; Trimbach Riesling

Recipe: Asparagus and hollandaise sauce

Nut roast

Wine: Pinot Noir, Chardonnay

Earthy nuts, herbs and roast vegetables flatter savoury Pinot Noir, while lightly oaked Chardonnay echoes the toasty, buttery notes.

Try: Ata Rangi Crimson Pinot Noir; Kumeu River Estate Chardonnay; Louis Latour Bourgogne Pinot Noir

Recipe: Ultimate nut roast

Stuffed peppers

Wine: Grenache Rosé, Tempranillo, Sangiovese

Sweet roasted peppers with tomato and herbs suit dry Mediterranean rosé or a juicy Sangiovese with acidity to match.

Try: Domaine Tempier Bandol Rosé; Bodegas Muga Rioja Rosado; Antinori Pèppoli Chianti Classico

Recipe: Roasted stuffed peppers

Leek and potato soup

Wine: Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc

Creamy, mild leek soup wants a fresh, lightly textured white; Chablis or dry Vouvray add lift without overpowering it.

Try: Domaine Laroche Chablis Saint Martin; Domaine Huet Vouvray Le Haut-Lieu Sec; Villa Maria Private Bin Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Leek and potato soup

Gazpacho

Wine: Palomino, Verdejo, Grenache Rosé

Cold tomato soup with vinegar is hard on most wines, but tangy fino sherry or a zesty Spanish white matches its acidity.

Try: González Byass Tio Pepe Fino; Marqués de Riscal Rueda Verdejo; Bodegas Chivite Gran Feudo Rosado

Recipe: Easy Tomato Gazpacho

Courgette fritters

Wine: Sauvignon Blanc, Vermentino, Assyrtiko

Crisp, herby fritters work with fresh, unoaked whites whose acidity cuts the frying oil and lifts the green flavours.

Try: Domaine Sigalas Assyrtiko; Pascal Jolivet Pouilly-Fumé; Antinori Guado al Tasso Vermentino

Recipe: Easy Courgette Fritters

Chana masala

Wine: Riesling, Grenache Rosé, Gewürztraminer

Warm spices and tomato in this chickpea curry suit aromatic, low-tannin wines; tannic reds would turn bitter with the heat.

Try: Pewsey Vale Eden Valley Riesling; Hugel Gewurztraminer Classic; Miraval Côtes de Provence Rosé

Recipe: Chana Masala Recipe (Chickpea Masala)

Pasta, rice & grains

Pasta & tomato

Wine: Sangiovese, Pinot Grigio

Tomato's high acidity needs an equally fresh wine; Sangiovese's bright cherry fruit and acidity is a natural match for tomato sauce.

Try: Ruffino Chianti; Fontodi Chianti Classico; Alois Lageder Pinot Grigio

Recipe: Fresh tomato pasta

Pizza

Wine: Sangiovese, Prosecco (Glera)

Sangiovese's acidity matches tomato and cuts melted mozzarella, and Prosecco's bubbles keep a salty, cheesy slice tasting fresh.

Try: Banfi Rosso di Montalcino; Antinori Pèppoli Chianti Classico; Bisol Crede Prosecco Superiore

Recipe: Ultimate pizza Margherita

Spaghetti carbonara

Wine: Trebbiano, Verdicchio

Crisp Italian whites with almond and citrus notes cut through egg, Pecorino and guanciale; Frascati is Rome's own pairing.

Try: Fontana Candida Frascati Superiore; Umani Ronchi Casal di Serra Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi Classico Superiore; Bucci Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi Classico Superiore

Recipe: Spaghetti Carbonara (original recipe)

Lasagne

Wine: Sangiovese, Montepulciano, Barbera

Rich meat ragù and béchamel need medium-bodied Italian reds whose high acidity balances tomato and cuts through cheese.

Try: Antinori Villa Antinori Rosso; Umani Ronchi Jorio Montepulciano d'Abruzzo; Fontanafredda Briccotondo Barbera

Recipe: Classic lasagne

Seafood paella

Wine: Albariño, Verdejo, Grenache Rosé

Spanish whites like Albariño and Verdejo bring citrus and salinity for shellfish and saffron, while dry rosado suits paella's crust.

Try: Martín Códax Albariño; Marqués de Riscal Rueda Verdejo; Bodegas Muga Rosado

Recipe: Easy Seafood Paella

Mushroom risotto

Wine: Pinot Noir, Nebbiolo, Chardonnay

Earthy mushrooms and Parmesan pick up the forest-floor notes of Pinot Noir and Nebbiolo, or the creamy texture of Chardonnay.

Try: Joseph Drouhin Laforêt Bourgogne Pinot Noir; Pio Cesare Langhe Nebbiolo; Elena Walch Chardonnay

Recipe: Mushroom Risotto

Spaghetti alle vongole

Wine: Falanghina, Fiano, Vermentino

Clams, garlic and chilli suit crisp, saline southern Italian whites that mirror the briny juices and lift the olive oil.

Try: Feudi di San Gregorio Falanghina del Sannio; Mastroberardino Fiano di Avellino; Sella & Mosca La Cala Vermentino di Sardegna

Recipe: Spaghetti alle vongole

Spaghetti bolognese

Wine: Sangiovese, Barbera, Montepulciano

A meaty tomato ragù pairs naturally with Italian reds whose bright acidity matches the sauce and cuts the richness.

Try: Fontodi Chianti Classico; Pio Cesare Barbera d'Alba; Umani Ronchi Jorio Montepulciano d'Abruzzo

Recipe: Spaghetti Bolognese

Crab linguine

Wine: Vermentino, Albariño, Sauvignon Blanc

Sweet crab, lemon and chilli are lifted by a crisp coastal white with citrus and a saline finish.

Try: Antinori Guado al Tasso Vermentino; Martín Códax Albariño; Pascal Jolivet Sancerre

Recipe: Crab linguine with chilli & parsley

Linguine al pesto

Wine: Vermentino, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio

Basil, garlic and pine nuts love herbal whites; Ligurian Vermentino is the local match for pesto's home region.

Try: Lunae Colli di Luni Vermentino Etichetta Grigia; Bisson Vermentino; Villa Maria Private Bin Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Trenette col Pesto Genovese (Linguine with Pesto)

Penne arrabbiata

Wine: Sangiovese, Montepulciano, Primitivo

Juicy Italian reds with good acidity match the tomato, and their soft fruit tames the chilli kick.

Try: Masciarelli Montepulciano d'Abruzzo; Fattoria Selvapiana Chianti Rufina; Tormaresca Torcicoda Primitivo

Recipe: Penne arrabbiata

Risotto alla milanese

Wine: Chardonnay, Turbiana, Nebbiolo

Lombardy's own wines suit this saffron risotto: Franciacorta bubbles lift the parmesan richness and light Valtellina Nebbiolo adds savoury depth.

Try: Ca' del Bosco Cuvée Prestige; Ca' dei Frati I Frati Lugana; Ar.Pe.Pe. Rosso di Valtellina

Recipe: Risotto alla milanese

Spinach and ricotta cannelloni

Wine: Verdicchio, Pinot Grigio, Sangiovese

Textured Italian whites suit the mild ricotta and spinach, while a light Chianti handles the tomato sauce.

Try: Bucci Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi Classico Superiore; Jermann Pinot Grigio; Isole e Olena Chianti Classico

Recipe: Spinach and ricotta cannelloni

Spaghetti puttanesca

Wine: Sangiovese, Nero d'Avola, Verdicchio

Briny olives, capers and anchovy need high-acid Italian wines; Sangiovese matches the tomato while Verdicchio handles the salty edge.

Try: Planeta La Segreta Rosso; Castello di Volpaia Chianti Classico; Garofoli Podium Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi Classico Superiore

Recipe: Spaghetti alla Puttanesca

Cacio e pepe

Wine: Trebbiano, Verdicchio, Sangiovese

Salty Pecorino and black pepper suit crisp central Italian whites, whose acidity and almond notes refresh the rich, cheesy sauce.

Try: Fontana Candida Frascati Superiore; Umani Ronchi Casal di Serra Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi Classico Superiore; Falesco Vitiano Rosso

Recipe: Cacio e pepe

Gnocchi with sage butter

Wine: Garganega, Pinot Grigio, Chardonnay

Nutty brown butter and sage suit textured whites; Soave's almond notes or a rounded Chardonnay match the richness of soft gnocchi.

Try: Pieropan Soave Classico; Jermann Pinot Grigio; Planeta Chardonnay

Recipe: Gnocchi with brown butter and sage

Pasta alla Norma

Wine: Nero d'Avola, Grenache Rosé, Sangiovese

Sicily's aubergine, tomato and ricotta salata pasta is best with juicy Sicilian Nero d'Avola or a dry island rosé.

Try: Planeta La Segreta Rosso; Donnafugata Sherazade Nero d'Avola; Regaleali (Tasca d'Almerita) Le Rose

Recipe: Pasta alla Norma

Fettuccine Alfredo

Wine: Chardonnay, Verdicchio, Pinot Blanc

Buttery parmesan sauce wants a white with body and fresh acidity, like lightly oaked Chardonnay or textured Verdicchio.

Try: Kumeu River Village Chardonnay; Umani Ronchi Casal di Serra Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi; Trimbach Pinot Blanc

Recipe: Fettuccine Alfredo

Jambalaya

Wine: Zinfandel, Grenache Rosé, Riesling

Spicy sausage, chicken and Cajun seasoning go well with fruity Zinfandel or off-dry Riesling to soothe the heat.

Try: Ridge Three Valleys; Chateau Ste. Michelle Columbia Valley Riesling; Domaine Tempier Bandol Rosé

Recipe: Jambalaya recipe

Spicy & world

Spicy curry

Wine: Riesling, Grenache Rosé

A touch of sweetness and low alcohol in off-dry Riesling cool chilli heat, while fruity rosé handles aromatic spice without turning bitter.

Try: Dr. Loosen Dr. L Riesling; Pewsey Vale Eden Valley Riesling; Château d'Esclans Whispering Angel

Recipe: Easy chicken curry

Pad Thai

Wine: Riesling, Gewürztraminer

Sweet, sour, salty and spicy flavours suit aromatic whites; Riesling's lime acidity and Gewürztraminer's lychee match tamarind and peanuts.

Try: Jim Barry The Lodge Hill Riesling; Pewsey Vale Eden Valley Riesling; Hugel Gewurztraminer Classic

Recipe: Pad Thai noodles

Thai green curry

Wine: Gewürztraminer, Riesling

Coconut, lemongrass and green chilli suit off-dry, aromatic whites whose touch of sweetness tames heat and echoes the herbs.

Try: Trimbach Gewurztraminer; Selbach-Oster Riesling Kabinett

Recipe: Green chicken curry

Lamb tagine with apricots

Wine: Garnacha / Grenache, Syrah / Shiraz, Carignan

Warm spices, apricots and lamb suit ripe, spicy Grenache and Syrah blends, whose soft fruit embraces the sweetness.

Try: Álvaro Palacios Camins del Priorat; Château de Saint Cosme Côtes du Rhône; Torbreck Woodcutter's Shiraz

Recipe: Lamb and apricot tagine

Beef tacos

Wine: Malbec, Tempranillo

Juicy, fruit-forward reds with soft tannins match spiced beef, salsa and cheese, and won't turn bitter against a little chilli.

Try: Zuccardi Serie A Malbec; Bodega Norton Reserva Malbec; Campo Viejo Rioja Tempranillo

Recipe: Classic Ground Beef Tacos

Kung pao chicken

Wine: Riesling, Grenache Rosé

Sichuan pepper, chilli and peanuts need fruity, refreshing wines; off-dry Riesling and fuller rosé handle the heat and sweet-sour glaze.

Try: Charles Smith Kung Fu Girl Riesling; Château d'Aquéria Tavel Rosé

Recipe: Kung pao chicken

Sushi rolls (maki)

Wine: Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier), Grüner Veltliner

Delicate raw fish, rice vinegar and soy suit crisp, unoaked wines; Champagne and peppery Grüner Veltliner refresh without masking the fish.

Try: Veuve Clicquot Yellow Label Brut; Domäne Wachau Grüner Veltliner Federspiel Terrassen; Laurenz V. Singing Grüner Veltliner

Recipe: How to Make Sushi at Home

Crispy duck pancakes

Wine: Pinot Noir, Gewürztraminer

Pinot Noir's cherry fruit matches sweet hoisin and rich duck, while spicy Gewürztraminer picks up five-spice and plum.

Try: Ata Rangi Crimson Pinot Noir; Brancott Estate Pinot Noir; Zind-Humbrecht Gewurztraminer

Recipe: Duck pancakes

Chicken tikka masala

Wine: Gewürztraminer, Riesling, Grenache Rosé

Aromatic, off-dry whites soothe the spice and echo the creamy, fragrant sauce; high tannins would only amplify the heat.

Try: Hugel Gewurztraminer Classic; Dr. Loosen Dr. L Riesling; Domaines Ott Château Romassan Bandol Rosé

Recipe: Chicken tikka masala

Beef rendang

Wine: Syrah / Shiraz, Gewürztraminer, Zinfandel

Rich coconut, lemongrass and slow-cooked beef can take a ripe, fruity red, while spicy Gewürztraminer mirrors the aromatics.

Try: d'Arenberg The Footbolt Shiraz; Ridge Vineyards Three Valleys Zinfandel; Domaine Zind-Humbrecht Gewurztraminer

Recipe: Beef Rendang

Lamb rogan josh

Wine: Syrah / Shiraz, Malbec, Garnacha / Grenache

Warmly spiced but not fiery, this lamb curry suits soft, fruit-forward reds with peppery notes and gentle tannins.

Try: Yalumba The Y Series Shiraz; Catena Malbec; Famille Perrin Côtes du Rhône Réserve Rouge

Recipe: One-pan lamb rogan josh

Beef bulgogi

Wine: Zinfandel, Grenache, Riesling

Ripe, fruity reds and off-dry Riesling echo the sweet soy-and-pear marinade and soften the garlic and sesame intensity.

Try: Ridge Vineyards Geyserville; d'Arenberg The Custodian Grenache; Chateau Ste. Michelle & Dr. Loosen Eroica Riesling

Recipe: Korean beef bulgogi rice bowls

Jerk chicken

Wine: Gewürztraminer, Riesling, Zinfandel

Scotch bonnet heat and allspice call for aromatic whites with a touch of sweetness, or a juicy low-tannin red.

Try: Hugel Gewurztraminer Classic; Dönnhoff Riesling Estate; Seghesio Family Vineyards Sonoma Zinfandel

Recipe: Jerk chicken

Chicken satay

Wine: Riesling, Pinot Gris, Grenache Rosé

Fresh, aromatic whites cut the rich peanut sauce, and their fruit plays well with the lemongrass and gentle spice.

Try: Grosset Springvale Riesling; Trimbach Pinot Gris Réserve; Château Miraval Rosé

Recipe: Thai chicken satay with peanut sauce

Beef pho

Wine: Riesling, Pinot Noir, Grüner Veltliner

Star anise, fresh herbs and lime suit aromatic, fresh wines; off-dry Riesling or light Pinot Noir complement the beef without fighting the broth.

Try: Dr. Loosen Dr. L Riesling; Villa Maria Private Bin Pinot Noir; Laurenz V. Singing Grüner Veltliner

Recipe: Vietnamese Pho recipe

Lamb biryani

Wine: Grenache, Syrah / Shiraz, Gewürztraminer

Fragrant spices and tender lamb suit soft, fruity Grenache-based reds or a perfumed Gewurztraminer that echoes cardamom and saffron.

Try: Famille Perrin Côtes du Rhône Réserve Rouge; Yalumba Old Bush Vine Grenache; Trimbach Gewurztraminer

Recipe: Lamb biryani

Chicken fajitas

Wine: Malbec, Grenache Rosé, Tempranillo

Smoky peppers, lime and chilli suit juicy, low-tannin reds like Malbec, or a chilled dry rosé when the salsa is hot.

Try: Catena Malbec; Château Minuty M de Minuty Rosé; Campo Viejo Rioja Reserva

Recipe: Chicken fajitas with homemade guacamole and salsa

Massaman curry

Wine: Gewürztraminer, Riesling, Garnacha / Grenache

Mild, sweet-spiced massaman with coconut and peanuts pairs with aromatic Gewürztraminer or a soft, ripe Grenache.

Try: Zind-Humbrecht Gewurztraminer; Grosset Polish Hill Riesling; d'Arenberg The Custodian Grenache

Recipe: Massaman curry

Chicken katsu curry

Wine: Riesling, Pinot Grigio, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Crisp panko chicken and mild, sweet curry sauce suit off-dry Riesling or the scrubbing bubbles of Champagne.

Try: Dr. Loosen Dr. L Riesling; Jermann Pinot Grigio; Pol Roger Brut Réserve

Recipe: Chef Russ's katsu curry

Peri-peri chicken

Wine: Grenache Rosé, Touriga Nacional, Chenin Blanc

Fiery, garlicky chicken with Portuguese and southern African roots matches chilled rosé, fruity Douro red or ripe Cape Chenin.

Try: Mateus Rosé; Quinta do Crasto Douro Red; Ken Forrester Old Vine Reserve Chenin Blanc

Recipe: Peri peri chicken

Cheese

Cheese board

Wine: Prosecco (Glera), Merlot, Riesling

Mixed cheeses need a mixed line-up: Riesling for soft and blue cheeses, soft Merlot for hard cheeses, and Prosecco's bubbles to refresh.

Try: Mionetto Prosecco Treviso Brut; André Lurton Château Bonnet Rouge; Trimbach Riesling

Recipe: How to Make a Cheese Board

Cheese fondue

Wine: Chasselas, Petite Arvine

In Switzerland fondue comes with the local white: light, dry Chasselas cleanses the palate between mouthfuls of melted Gruyère.

Try: Louis Bovard Dézaley Médinette; Henri Badoux Aigle Les Murailles

Recipe: Swiss Cheese Fondue

Baked camembert

Wine: Chardonnay, Gamay

Gooey camembert needs acidity: crisp unoaked Chablis cuts the richness, while light, fruity Beaujolais suits garlic and rosemary.

Try: Jean-Marc Brocard Chablis Sainte Claire; Georges Duboeuf Fleurie

Recipe: Whole camembert baked with garlic and rosemary

Warm goat's cheese salad

Wine: Sauvignon Blanc, Chenin Blanc

Goat's cheese and Loire Sauvignon Blanc are a classic match: the wine's tangy acidity and herbal notes mirror the cheese's freshness.

Try: Domaine Vacheron Sancerre; Alphonse Mellot Sancerre La Moussière; Château de Tracy Pouilly-Fumé

Recipe: Warm French Goat's Cheese Salad (Salade de Chèvre Chaud)

Welsh rarebit

Wine: Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Gamay

Mustardy, ale-laced cheddar on toast needs bright acidity; juicy Beaujolais or crisp English sparkling cuts the richness.

Try: Georges Duboeuf Morgon; Louis Latour Bourgogne Pinot Noir; Gusbourne Blanc de Blancs

Recipe: Ultimate Welsh rarebit

Macaroni cheese

Wine: Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Creamy, cheesy pasta pairs with a rounded Chardonnay that matches its texture, or Champagne whose bubbles refresh the palate.

Try: Domaine Faiveley Bourgogne Blanc; Wente Vineyards Morning Fog Chardonnay; Veuve Clicquot Yellow Label Brut

Recipe: Classic macaroni cheese

Halloumi skewers

Wine: Assyrtiko, Grenache Rosé, Sauvignon Blanc

Salty, squeaky grilled halloumi with honey loves a zesty Mediterranean white or dry rosé to balance salt and sweetness.

Try: Estate Argyros Atlantis White; Château d'Esclans Rock Angel Rosé; Domaine Vacheron Sancerre

Recipe: Honey, sesame & halloumi skewers

Cheese soufflé

Wine: Chardonnay, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Light, airy and cheesy, a soufflé suits Champagne or a crisp Chardonnay, whose acidity refreshes after the gruyère richness.

Try: Billecart-Salmon Brut Réserve; Domaine Christian Moreau Chablis; Domaine Rolet Côtes du Jura Chardonnay

Recipe: Classic cheese soufflé

Tartiflette

Wine: Jacquère, Roussanne, Mondeuse

Alpine Savoie wines are the classic match: crisp Jacquère cuts through Reblochon and bacon, while peppery Mondeuse suits red-wine lovers.

Try: Jean Perrier et Fils Apremont; Domaine André et Michel Quenard Chignin-Bergeron; Domaine Louis Magnin Arbin Mondeuse

Recipe: Tartiflette

Raclette

Wine: Chasselas, Jacquère

Melted Alpine cheese with potatoes and pickles calls for crisp, low-alcohol mountain whites; Swiss Chasselas and Savoie Jacquère are traditional.

Try: Domaine Louis Bovard Dézaley Médinette; Jean Perrier et Fils Apremont Cuvée Gastronomie

Recipe: Raclette party

Blue cheese and pear salad

Wine: Riesling, Sémillon, Chenin Blanc

Salty blue cheese and sweet pear love wines with sweetness and acidity; off-dry Riesling or Sauternes mirror the fruit and tame the tang.

Try: Joh. Jos. Prüm Riesling Kabinett; Castelnau de Suduiraut Sauternes; Domaine des Baumard Coteaux du Layon Carte d'Or

Recipe: Blue cheese and pear salad

Croque monsieur

Wine: Chardonnay, Gamay, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Ham, Gruyère and béchamel make a Parisian café classic for unoaked Chablis, bright Beaujolais or a glass of Champagne.

Try: Domaine Jean-Marc Brocard Chablis Sainte Claire; Marcel Lapierre Morgon; Taittinger Brut Réserve

Recipe: Croque monsieur

Ploughman's lunch

Wine: Pinot Noir, Chenin Blanc, Cabernet Sauvignon

Mature cheddar, ham and tangy pickle suit a versatile red with fresh acidity or a fruity Chenin that stands up to chutney.

Try: Gusbourne Pinot Noir; Domaine Huet Vouvray Le Mont Demi-Sec; Wynns Black Label Cabernet Sauvignon

Recipe: Ploughman's

Desserts

Tiramisu

Wine: Muscat, Pedro Ximénez

Light, sweet, low-alcohol Moscato d'Asti refreshes after mascarpone, while raisiny Pedro Ximénez sherry echoes the coffee and cocoa.

Try: Vietti Moscato d'Asti Cascinetta; Saracco Moscato d'Asti; González Byass Noé Pedro Ximénez 30 Years Old

Recipe: Classic tiramisu

Chocolate fondant

Wine: Touriga Nacional, Garnacha / Grenache

Chocolate overwhelms most dry wines, so choose a sweet fortified red; ruby or LBV Port has the sweetness and dark fruit to match.

Try: Graham's Six Grapes Reserve Port; Taylor's Late Bottled Vintage Port

Recipe: Chocolate fondant

Crème brûlée

Wine: Sémillon, Muscat

Sauternes and botrytised Sémillon bring honey, apricot and acidity that match vanilla custard and caramelised sugar.

Try: Château Suduiraut Sauternes; De Bortoli Noble One Botrytis Semillon; Domaine de Durban Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise

Recipe: Easy Crème Brûlée

Sticky toffee pudding

Wine: Pedro Ximénez, Furmint, Muscat

Dates and toffee sauce need an even sweeter wine; PX sherry, Rutherglen Muscat or Tokaji Aszú match the caramel and dried-fruit notes.

Try: Lustau Pedro Ximénez San Emilio; Royal Tokaji Tokaji Aszú 5 Puttonyos; Campbells Rutherglen Muscat

Recipe: Sticky Toffee Pudding

Lemon tart

Wine: Riesling, Muscat, Sémillon

A tangy lemon curd tart needs a sweet wine with high acidity, otherwise the dessert makes the wine taste flat.

Try: Château Suduiraut Sauternes; Domaine de Durban Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise; Inniskillin Riesling Icewine

Recipe: Lemon tart

Apple crumble

Wine: Sémillon, Chenin Blanc, Riesling

Baked apple and buttery crumble chime with the honeyed apricot and orchard-fruit notes of botrytised Sémillon or sweet Chenin.

Try: De Bortoli Noble One Botrytis Semillon; Domaine des Baumard Coteaux du Layon; Château Coutet Barsac

Recipe: The best apple crumble

Pavlova

Wine: Moscato, Prosecco (Glera)

Light, fruity and gently sweet sparkling or Muscat wines match the airy meringue, cream and fresh berries without feeling heavy.

Try: Paolo Saracco Moscato d'Asti; Brown Brothers Orange Muscat & Flora; Nino Franco Rustico Prosecco Superiore

Recipe: Pavlova

Bakewell tart

Wine: Sémillon, Muscat

Honeyed sweet wines echo the frangipane's almond and the jam's fruit, and must be at least as sweet as the tart.

Try: Château Suduiraut Sauternes; De Bortoli Noble One Botrytis Semillon; Domaine des Bernardins Muscat de Beaumes de Venise

Recipe: The ultimate bakewell tart

Panna cotta

Wine: Moscato, Brachetto, Prosecco (Glera)

Piedmont's light, frothy sweet wines suit this Piedmontese dessert, matching the vanilla cream and red berries.

Try: Vietti Cascinetta Moscato d'Asti; Braida Brachetto d'Acqui; Bisol Crede Prosecco Superiore

Recipe: Vanilla panna cotta with grappa and strawberries

Tarte Tatin

Wine: Chenin Blanc, Sémillon, Muscat

Caramelised apple needs a dessert wine at least as sweet, with acidity to match; Loire Chenin and Barsac both echo baked apple and honey.

Try: Domaine Huet Vouvray Moelleux Le Haut-Lieu; Château Coutet Barsac; Brown Brothers Orange Muscat & Flora

Recipe: Classic apple tarte Tatin

Chocolate brownies

Wine: Touriga Nacional, Pedro Ximénez

Dense, fudgy chocolate overwhelms dry wines; ruby Port or sticky PX sherry are sweet and rich enough to stand up to it.

Try: Graham's Six Grapes Reserve Port; Lustau San Emilio Pedro Ximénez

Recipe: Easy chocolate brownies

Christmas pudding

Wine: Pedro Ximénez, Malvasia, Muscat

Dried fruit, spice and brandy demand an intensely sweet, nutty wine; Malmsey Madeira, PX sherry or Rutherglen Muscat match its richness.

Try: Blandy's 10 Year Old Malmsey Madeira; González Byass Noé Pedro Ximénez 30 Years Old; Campbells Rutherglen Muscat

Recipe: Classic Christmas pudding

New York cheesecake

Wine: Muscat, Riesling, Sémillon

Rich, tangy cream cheese needs a sweet wine with lively acidity, such as Moscato d'Asti or a Mosel Auslese.

Try: Paolo Saracco Moscato d'Asti; Dr. Loosen Wehlener Sonnenuhr Riesling Auslese; Château Suduiraut Sauternes

Recipe: New York cheesecake

Treacle tart

Wine: Sémillon, Pedro Ximénez, Muscat

Very sweet golden-syrup tart needs a wine at least as sweet, like botrytised Sémillon or toffee-rich Rutherglen Muscat.

Try: De Bortoli Noble One Botrytis Semillon; Campbells Rutherglen Muscat; Lustau San Emilio Pedro Ximénez

Recipe: Simple treacle tart

Profiteroles

Wine: Pedro Ximénez, Muscat, Garnacha / Grenache

Chocolate sauce flattens dry wines, so choose sweet, fortified styles like Banyuls, tawny Port or PX sherry.

Try: González Byass Noé Pedro Ximénez; M. Chapoutier Banyuls; Taylor's 10 Year Old Tawny Port

Recipe: Profiteroles

Snacks & party

Smoked salmon blinis

Wine: Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier), Chardonnay

Champagne is the classic canapé partner: bubbles and acidity cut oily smoked salmon and crème fraîche, and toasty notes suit the blini.

Try: Ruinart Blanc de Blancs; Laurent-Perrier La Cuvée Brut; Ridgeview Bloomsbury

Recipe: Smoked salmon blinis with caviar

Gougères

Wine: Aligoté, Chardonnay

Burgundy's cheesy choux puffs are traditionally served with local whites; crisp Aligoté or Chablis cut the Gruyère richness.

Try: A. et P. de Villaine Bouzeron; Louis Jadot Chablis; Simonnet-Febvre Crémant de Bourgogne Brut

Recipe: Gougères (French cheese puffs)

Sausage rolls

Wine: Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier), Gamay, Pinot Noir

Flaky, fatty pastry and seasoned pork are cleansed by sparkling wine's acidity, or matched by a light, chillable red.

Try: Nyetimber Classic Cuvée; Louis Jadot Beaujolais-Villages; Moët & Chandon Brut Impérial

Recipe: Sausage rolls

Arancini

Wine: Prosecco (Glera), Fiano, Nero d'Avola

Crisp-fried Sicilian rice balls with molten cheese love fresh bubbles or a Sicilian white or soft red from their home island.

Try: Nino Franco Rustico Prosecco Superiore; Planeta Cometa Fiano; Donnafugata Sherazade Nero d'Avola

Recipe: Cheesy Italian Arancini Balls

Tomato bruschetta

Wine: Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, Prosecco (Glera)

Fresh tomato, garlic and olive oil on toast need a crisp, light Italian white or Prosecco to match their acidity and simplicity.

Try: Jermann Pinot Grigio; Bisol Crede Prosecco Superiore; Santa Margherita Pinot Grigio

Recipe: Tomato bruschetta

Scotch eggs

Wine: Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Gamay

English sparkling wine's crisp bubbles cut the crumb and sausagemeat, while chilled Beaujolais works as a picnic red.

Try: Nyetimber Classic Cuvee; Ridgeview Bloomsbury; Château Thivin Côte de Brouilly

Recipe: Scotch eggs with bois boudran dipping sauce

Patatas bravas

Wine: Tempranillo, Grenache, Palomino

A tapas-bar classic with tapas-bar wines: chilled fino or a fruity Garnacha refreshes against crisp potatoes and smoky paprika sauce.

Try: CVNE Viña Real Crianza; Bodegas Borsao Borsao Selección Tinto; Lustau Puerto Fino

Recipe: Patatas bravas

Nachos

Wine: Malbec, Grenache Rosé, Sauvignon Blanc

Cheese, beef, salsa and jalapeños suit fruity, easy-going wines; soft Malbec, crisp rosé or zesty Sauvignon all handle the spice.

Try: Trapiche Oak Cask Malbec; Gérard Bertrand Côte des Roses Rosé; Miguel Torres Santa Digna Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Ripper beef nachos

Pigs in blankets

Wine: Gamay, Pinot Noir, Champagne (Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Meunier)

Salty bacon and juicy sausage pair with bright, fruity Beaujolais or the cleansing bubbles of English sparkling wine.

Try: Georges Duboeuf Morgon; Nyetimber Classic Cuvee; Louis Latour Bourgogne Pinot Noir

Recipe: The easiest pigs in blankets

Buffalo chicken wings

Wine: Riesling, Zinfandel, Grenache Rosé

Hot, buttery, vinegary sauce suits off-dry Riesling or chilled rosé; jammy Zinfandel also stands up to the spice.

Try: Chateau Ste. Michelle Columbia Valley Riesling; Seghesio Sonoma Zinfandel; Château Minuty M de Minuty Rosé

Recipe: Baked buffalo wings

Sesame prawn toast

Wine: Prosecco (Glera), Riesling, Sauvignon Blanc

Crisp, fried prawn toasts love sparkling wine or zesty whites, whose bubbles and acidity cut the oil.

Try: Nino Franco Rustico Prosecco Superiore; Tim Adams Clare Valley Riesling; Dog Point Sauvignon Blanc

Recipe: Sesame prawn toast

Use the interactive food and wine matcher

The Wine Reference newsletter

New wines, stories and career guides, one email a week at most.

Over 18s only. Unsubscribe any time with one click. Your email is stored securely by Kit and never shared.

Share this pageWhatsAppFacebookXLinkedInPinterestEmail

Support The Wine Reference

This guide is free, with no paywall. If it helped you choose a bottle, you can buy me a glass and keep it growing.

🍷 Buy me a glass