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Chenin Blanc grape

White grape

Chenin Blanc is a white grape known for apple, quince, honey. Its best-known homes are Loire, South Africa.

StyleWhite
Body●●●○○ (3/5)
FlavoursApple, quince, honey
Key regionsLoire, South Africa

Origin and history

From the Loire Valley, recorded in Anjou by the 16th century; DNA shows a close parent-offspring link with Savagnin.

Where it grows

Loire (Vouvray, Montlouis, Savennières, Saumur, Coteaux du Layon, Bonnezeaux), South Africa (Swartland, Stellenbosch), California and Argentina.

Structure

Light to full body with searing, high acidity; made bone-dry, off-dry, lusciously sweet or as traditional-method sparkling.

Aromas, young and aged

Young: green apple, quince, pear, lemon and chamomile. With age: honey, lanolin, beeswax, marzipan and baked apple.

Ageing

Simple wines 2–4 years; top dry Savennières and Vouvray 15–30 years; sweet Quarts de Chaume and Vouvray Moelleux can last a century.

Also known as

Steen (South Africa), Pineau de la Loire.

Good to know

South Africa has more Chenin Blanc than anywhere else, including France; its old bush vines now make some of the country's most prized whites.

Wine regions for Chenin Blanc

Loire ValleyVale do São FranciscoStellenboschSwartland

Chenin Blanc wines to try

Real bottles from The Wine Library.

White · France

Domaine Huet Vouvray Le Haut-Lieu Sec

Loire Valley · Vouvray · Chenin Blanc

Dry Chenin: quince, honeyed apple and vibrant acidity.

Food: Pork with apples, river fish

White · France · Diego's Selection

Marc Brédif Vouvray Classic

Loire Valley · Vouvray · Chenin Blanc

Off-dry Vouvray: quince, honey and lively acidity.

Food: Pork, spicy food

White · South Africa · Diego's Selection

A.A. Badenhorst Secateurs Chenin Blanc

Swartland · Chenin Blanc

Swartland Chenin: yellow apple, citrus and great value.

Food: Fish, chicken

White · South Africa · Diego's Selection

A.A. Badenhorst Kalmoesfontein White

Swartland · Chenin Blanc, Roussanne, Grenache Blanc

Old-vine Chenin-based blend: textured, nutty and complex.

Food: Pork, roast chicken

White · South Africa · Diego's Selection

Mullineux Granite Chenin Blanc

Swartland · Chenin Blanc

Single-soil Chenin from granite: taut, mineral and long.

Food: Lobster, scallops

White · USA · Diego's Selection

L'Ecole No. 41 Chenin Blanc

Washington State · Columbia Valley · Chenin Blanc

Washington Chenin: apple, melon and bright acidity.

Food: Pork, salads

Sweet · South Africa · Diego's Selection

Mullineux Straw Wine

Swartland · Chenin Blanc

Sweet Chenin from sun-dried grapes: apricot, honey and fresh acidity.

Food: Fruit tarts, blue cheese

Sweet · France · Diego's Selection

Domaine des Baumard Coteaux du Layon

Loire Valley · Coteaux du Layon · Chenin Blanc

Sweet Loire Chenin: quince, honey and acidity.

Food: Tarte Tatin, blue cheese

Similar white grapes

ChardonnayGodelloGarnacha BlancaXarel·loEncruzadoPinot BlancMuscatClairette

Explore all grapes in the interactive guide

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