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Armenia: Armenian brandy

The snow-capped peaks of Mount Ararat rising behind the city of Yerevan on a clear day, Armenia

Photo: Gor Davtyan on Unsplash

Brandy · Armenia

Armenia has made brandy since the 1880s and is famous for the Ararat brand from Yerevan.

SpiritArmenian brandy
Made fromLocal white grapes such as Voskehat and Kangun
TasteDried fruit, chocolate, vanilla and a soft oak finish.
How to drinkNeat, at room temperature.

How it's made

Double distilled and aged in Armenian oak.

Local white grapes are made into wine, which is double distilled in copper pot stills in a way similar to Cognac. The eaux-de-vie are then blended and aged.

History

Brandy making in Armenia began in 1887, when Nerses Tairyan built a winery and brandy distillery in Yerevan. The Shustov family bought it soon after, and their Ararat brandies won fame in Russia and Europe.

Ageing and label terms

Brandies are aged in barrels of Caucasian oak. Younger ones show their age in stars (three stars for three years, five stars for five), while older ones carry an age and a name, such as Akhtamar (10 years) or Nairi (20 years).

Styles

Young, fruity three and five-star brandies, and older, richer ones with notes of dried fruit, chocolate and spice.

Rules and protected names

Armenian brandy is made from grapes grown in Armenia. Under a trade agreement with the EU, Armenian producers are phasing out the word 'cognac' on their labels, though it is still widely used at home.

How to serve and classic cocktails

Neat at room temperature in a snifter, often with coffee or chocolate. Younger brandies also work well in a Sidecar or a Brandy Alexander.

With food

Dark chocolate, dried apricots, walnuts, and after a meal of grilled khorovats.

Good to know

A well-known story says Churchill was so fond of Armenian brandy after the Yalta conference that Stalin sent him cases of it every year.

Producers

Bottles to try

Brandy · Armenia

Ararat Five Stars

Dried apricot, honey, vanilla and walnut.

Strength: 40% · Age and cask: 5 years, Caucasian oak

The best-known Armenian brandy, made by the Yerevan Brandy Company, which dates back to 1887. The brandy is matured in casks of oak from the Caucasus.

Serve: Neat after dinner

Brandy · Armenia

Ararat Akhtamar 10 Years Old

Mellow and warm: dried apricot, vanilla, cocoa, flowers and toasted oak.

Strength: 40% · Age and cask: 10 years, oak casks

Made by the Yerevan Brandy Company, which has belonged to Pernod Ricard since 1999, from Armenian grapes. It is named after the island of Akhtamar on Lake Van.

Serve: Neat in a tulip glass after dinner

Brandy · Armenia

Ararat Nairi 20 Years Old

Deep and mellow with dried fig, chocolate, walnut and long, warm spice.

Age and cask: 20 years, oak casks

The flagship aged brandy of the Yerevan Brandy Company, blended from Armenian grape spirits of at least 20 years matured in Caucasian oak.

Serve: Neat in a snifter, with dark chocolate

Brandy · Armenia

Ararat Dvin Collection Reserve

Powerful dried fruit, chocolate, walnut and oak spice; rich and long.

Strength: 50%

First made in 1945, Dvin is bottled at 50%, stronger than most brandies. It is distilled from Armenian grapes at the Yerevan Brandy Company and aged in Caucasian oak.

Serve: Neat in a snifter with dark chocolate

More brandy regions

CognacArmagnacNormandyJerezIca ValleyElqui ValleyVeneto (Bassano del Grappa)Black ForestHungaryWestern Cape

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